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Diabetes, Vol 29, Issue 11 882-888, Copyright © 1980 by American Diabetes Association
Arteriosclerosis obliterans and associated risk factors in insulin-dependent and non-insulin-dependent diabetes
KW Beach and DE Strandness
The prevalence of arteriosclerosis obliterans (ASO) of the legs was
determined by a battery of noninvasive tests in 141 insulin-dependent and
289 non-insulin-dependent diabetic subjects and in 64 other subjects. The
prevalence of detectable ASO ranges from 18% in the younger IDDM group to
41% in the diet-treated NIDDM group. The prevalence of ASO increases 7.5%
per decade, appears to increase 6.5% in the age-adjusted IDDM group, 9% in
males, 19% in those with hypertension, and 12% in smokers. No consistently
significant correlations with fasting glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin, or
obesity were found. After accounting for the effect of smoking, the
increased risk for ASO in males becomes nonsignificant.

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Copyright © 1980 by the American Diabetes Association.
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