Diabetes 50:1311-1323, 2001
© 2001 by the American Diabetes Association, Inc.
A Neuronal Isoform of Nitric Oxide Synthase Expressed in Pancreatic ß-Cells Controls Insulin Secretion
Anne-Dominique Lajoix1,
Hubbert Reggio2,
Thierry Chardès1,4,
Sylvie Péraldi-Roux1,
Florence Tribillac3,
Michèle Roye1,
Samuel Dietz1,
Christophe Broca1,
Michèle Manteghetti1,
Gérard Ribes1,
Claes B. Wollheim5, and
René Gross1
1 Unité mixte de recherche 5094 du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Montpellier I
2 UMR 5539 du CNRS, Université Montpellier II
3 Centre Régional dImagerie Cellulaire, Institut Universitaire de Recherche Clinique, Montpellier
4 Unité mixte de recherche de lInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique et du CNRS 5087, Laboratoire de Pathologie Comparée, Saint Christol-les-Alès, France
5 Division de Biochimie Clinique, Department of Internal Medecine, University Medical Center, Geneva, Switzerland
Evidence is presented showing that a neuronal isoform of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) is expressed in rat pancreatic islets and INS-1 cells. Sequencing of the coding region indicated a 99.8% homology with rat neuronal NOS (nNOS) with four mutations, three of them resulting in modifications of the amino acid sequence. Double-immunofluorescence studies demonstrated the presence of nNOS in insulin-secreting ß-cells. Electron microscopy studies showed that nNOS was mainly localized in insulin secretory granules and to a lesser extent in the mitochondria and the nucleus. We also studied the mechanism involved in the dysfunction of the ß-cell response to arginine and glucose after nNOS blockade with NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester. Our data show that miconazole, an inhibitor of nNOS cytochrome c reductase activity, either alone for the experiments with arginine or combined with sodium nitroprusside for glucose, is able to restore normal secretory patterns in response to the two secretagogues. Furthermore, these results were corroborated by the demonstration of a direct enzyme-substrate interaction between nNOS and cytochrome c, which is strongly reinforced in the presence of the NOS inhibitor. Thus, we provide immunochemical and pharmacological evidence that ß-cell nNOS exerts, like brain nNOS, two catalytic activities: a nitric oxide production and an NOS nonoxidating reductase activity, both of which are essential for normal ß-cell function. In conclusion, we suggest that an imbalance between these activities might be implicated in ß-cell dysregulation involved in certain pathological hyperinsulinic states.

CiteULike Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Vasilijevic, B. Buzadzic, A. Korac, V. Petrovic, A. Jankovic, and B. Korac
Beneficial effects of L-arginine nitric oxide-producing pathway in rats treated with alloxan
J. Physiol.,
November 1, 2007;
584(3):
921 - 933.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Kitiphongspattana, T. A. Khan, K. Ishii-Schrade, M. W. Roe, L. H. Philipson, and H. R. Gaskins
Protective role for nitric oxide during the endoplasmic reticulum stress response in pancreatic beta-cells
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab,
June 1, 2007;
292(6):
E1543 - E1554.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. S. Qader, J. Jimenez-Feltstrom, M. Ekelund, I. Lundquist, and A. Salehi
Expression of islet inducible nitric oxide synthase and inhibition of glucose-stimulated insulin release after long-term lipid infusion in the rat is counteracted by PACAP27
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab,
May 1, 2007;
292(5):
E1447 - E1455.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. S. Nunemaker, D. G. Buerk, M. Zhang, and L. S. Satin
Glucose-induced release of nitric oxide from mouse pancreatic islets as detected with nitric oxide-selective glass microelectrodes
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab,
March 1, 2007;
292(3):
E907 - E912.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A.-D. Lajoix, S. Badiou, S. Peraldi-Roux, T. Chardes, S. Dietz, C. Aknin, F. Tribillac, P. Petit, and R. Gross
Protein Inhibitor of Neuronal Nitric Oxide Synthase (PIN) Is a New Regulator of Glucose-Induced Insulin Secretion
Diabetes,
December 1, 2006;
55(12):
3279 - 3288.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
V. Attali, M. Parnes, Y. Ariav, E. Cerasi, N. Kaiser, and G. Leibowitz
Regulation of Insulin Secretion and Proinsulin Biosynthesis by Succinate
Endocrinology,
November 1, 2006;
147(11):
5110 - 5118.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Saini, S. Patel, R. Saluja, A. A. Sahasrabuddhe, M. P. Singh, S. Habib, V. K. Bajpai, and M. Dikshit
Nitric oxide synthase localization in the rat neutrophils: immunocytochemical, molecular, and biochemical studies
J. Leukoc. Biol.,
March 1, 2006;
79(3):
519 - 528.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. J. Manders, A. J. Wagenmakers, R. Koopman, A. H. Zorenc, P. P. Menheere, N. C Schaper, W. H. Saris, and L. J. van Loon
Co-ingestion of a protein hydrolysate and amino acid mixture with carbohydrate improves plasma glucose disposal in patients with type 2 diabetes
Am. J. Clinical Nutrition,
July 1, 2005;
82(1):
76 - 83.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Mosen, A. Salehi, P. Alm, R. Henningsson, J. Jimenez-Feltstrom, C.-G. Ostenson, S. Efendic, and I. Lundquist
Defective Glucose-Stimulated Insulin Release in the Diabetic Goto-Kakizaki (GK) Rat Coincides with Reduced Activity of the Islet Carbon Monoxide Signaling Pathway
Endocrinology,
March 1, 2005;
146(3):
1553 - 1558.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. J. Cottrell, R. D. Warner, M. B. McDonagh, and F. R. Dunshea
Inhibition of endogenous nitric oxide production influences ovine hindlimb metabolism independently of insulin concentrations
J Anim Sci,
September 1, 2004;
82(9):
2558 - 2567.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A.-D. Lajoix, M. Pugniere, F. Roquet, J.-C. Mani, S. Dietz, N. Linck, F. Faurie, G. Ribes, P. Petit, and R. Gross
Changes in the Dimeric State of Neuronal Nitric Oxide Synthase Affect the Kinetics of Secretagogue-Induced Insulin Response
Diabetes,
June 1, 2004;
53(6):
1467 - 1474.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
I. Lundquist, P. Alm, A. Salehi, R. Henningsson, E. Grapengiesser, and B. Hellman
Carbon monoxide stimulates insulin release and propagates Ca2+ signals between pancreatic {beta}-cells
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab,
November 1, 2003;
285(5):
E1055 - E1063.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Kaneko, T. Ishikawa, S. Amano, and K. Nakayama
Dual effect of nitric oxide on cytosolic Ca2+ concentration and insulin secretion in rat pancreatic beta -cells
Am J Physiol Cell Physiol,
May 1, 2003;
284(5):
C1215 - C1222.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. A. Rizzo and D. W. Piston
Regulation of {beta} cell glucokinase by S-nitrosylation and association with nitric oxide synthase
J. Cell Biol.,
April 28, 2003;
161(2):
243 - 248.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. J.C. van Loon, M. Kruijshoop, P. P.C.A. Menheere, A. J.M. Wagenmakers, W. H.M. Saris, and H. A. Keizer
Amino Acid Ingestion Strongly Enhances Insulin Secretion in Patients With Long-Term Type 2 Diabetes
Diabetes Care,
March 1, 2003;
26(3):
625 - 630.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
I. Maestre, J. Jordan, S. Calvo, J. A. Reig, V. Cena, B. Soria, M. Prentki, and E. Roche
Mitochondrial Dysfunction Is Involved in Apoptosis Induced by Serum Withdrawal and Fatty Acids in the {beta}-Cell Line Ins-1
Endocrinology,
January 1, 2003;
144(1):
335 - 345.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. R. Smukler, L. Tang, M. B. Wheeler, and A. M. F. Salapatek
Exogenous Nitric Oxide and Endogenous Glucose-Stimulated {beta}-Cell Nitric Oxide Augment Insulin Release
Diabetes,
December 1, 2002;
51(12):
3450 - 3460.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Henningsson, A. Salehi, and I. Lundquist
Role of nitric oxide synthase isoforms in glucose-stimulated insulin release
Am J Physiol Cell Physiol,
July 1, 2002;
283(1):
C296 - C304.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
Copyright © 2001 by the American Diabetes Association.
|
|
| |
|