Diabetes 51:514-521, 2002
© 2002 by the American Diabetes Association, Inc.
The Role of Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Activation in the Development of Myocardial and Endothelial Dysfunction in Diabetes
Pal Pacher1,
Lucas Liaudet2,
Francisco Garcia Soriano2,
Jon G. Mabley1,
Éva Szabó1, and
Csaba Szabó1,2
1 Inotek Corporation, Beverly, Massachusetts
2 Department of Surgery, New Jersey Medical School, University of Medicine and Dentistry New Jersey, Newark, New Jersey
Patients with diabetes exhibit a high incidence of diabetic cardiomyopathy and vascular complications, which underlie the development of retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy and increase the risk of hypertension, stroke, and myocardial infarction. There is emerging evidence that the activation of the nuclear enzyme poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) importantly contributes to the development of endothelial dysfunction in a streptozotocin-induced model of diabetes. We investigated the role of PARP activation in the pathogenesis of cardiac dysfunction in streptozotocin-induced and genetic (nonobese diabetic) models of diabetes in rats and mice. Development of diabetes was accompanied by hyperglycemia, cardiac PARP activation, a selective loss of endothelium-dependent vasodilation in the thoracic aorta, and an early diastolic dysfunction of the heart. Treatment with a novel potent phenanthridinone-based PARP inhibitor, PJ34, starting 1 week after the onset of diabetes, restored normal vascular responsiveness and significantly improved cardiac dysfunction, despite the persistence of severe hyperglycemia. The beneficial effect of PARP inhibition persisted even after several weeks of discontinuation of the treatment. Thus, PARP activation plays a central role in the pathogenesis of diabetic cardiovascular (cardiac as well as endothelial) dysfunction. PARP inhibitors may exert beneficial effects against the development of cardiovascular complications in diabetes.

CiteULike Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Boodhwani, N. R. Sodha, S. Mieno, S.-H. Xu, J. Feng, B. Ramlawi, R. T. Clements, and F. W. Sellke
Functional, Cellular, and Molecular Characterization of the Angiogenic Response to Chronic Myocardial Ischemia in Diabetes
Circulation,
September 11, 2007;
116(11_suppl):
I-31 - I-37.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Rajesh, P. Mukhopadhyay, S. Batkai, G. Hasko, L. Liaudet, V. R. Drel, I. G. Obrosova, and P. Pacher
Cannabidiol attenuates high glucose-induced endothelial cell inflammatory response and barrier disruption
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol,
July 1, 2007;
293(1):
H610 - H619.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Boudina and E. D. Abel
Diabetic Cardiomyopathy Revisited
Circulation,
June 26, 2007;
115(25):
3213 - 3223.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. Pacher, J. S. Beckman, and L. Liaudet
Nitric Oxide and Peroxynitrite in Health and Disease
Physiol Rev,
January 1, 2007;
87(1):
315 - 424.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. An and B. Rodrigues
Role of changes in cardiac metabolism in development of diabetic cardiomyopathy
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol,
October 1, 2006;
291(4):
H1489 - H1506.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. G. Huebschmann, J. G. Regensteiner, H. Vlassara, and J. E.B. Reusch
Diabetes and Advanced Glycoxidation End Products.
Diabetes Care,
June 1, 2006;
29(6):
1420 - 1432.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
O. Ilnytska, V. V. Lyzogubov, M. J. Stevens, V. R. Drel, N. Mashtalir, P. Pacher, M. A. Yorek, and I. G. Obrosova
Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Inhibition Alleviates Experimental Diabetic Sensory Neuropathy
Diabetes,
June 1, 2006;
55(6):
1686 - 1694.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Ayaz and B. Turan
Selenium prevents diabetes-induced alterations in [Zn2+]i and metallothionein level of rat heart via restoration of cell redox cycle
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol,
March 1, 2006;
290(3):
H1071 - H1080.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
I. G. Obrosova, V. R. Drel, P. Pacher, O. Ilnytska, Z. Q. Wang, M. J. Stevens, and M. A. Yorek
Oxidative-Nitrosative Stress and Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase (PARP) Activation in Experimental Diabetic Neuropathy: The Relation Is Revisited
Diabetes,
December 1, 2005;
54(12):
3435 - 3441.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
I. G. Obrosova, P. Pacher, C. Szabo, Z. Zsengeller, H. Hirooka, M. J. Stevens, and M. A. Yorek
Aldose Reductase Inhibition Counteracts Oxidative-Nitrosative Stress and Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Activation in Tissue Sites for Diabetes Complications
Diabetes,
January 1, 2005;
54(1):
234 - 242.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. Pacher, A. Vaslin, R. Benko, J. G. Mabley, L. Liaudet, G. Hasko, A. Marton, S. Batkai, M. Kollai, and C. Szabo
A New, Potent Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitor Improves Cardiac and Vascular Dysfunction Associated with Advanced Aging
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,
November 1, 2004;
311(2):
485 - 491.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. Zheng, C. Szabo, and T. S. Kern
Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Is Involved in the Development of Diabetic Retinopathy via Regulation of Nuclear Factor-{kappa}B
Diabetes,
November 1, 2004;
53(11):
2960 - 2967.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. Pacher, J. G. Mabley, L. Liaudet, O. V. Evgenov, A. Marton, G. Hasko, M. Kollai, and C. Szabo
Left ventricular pressure-volume relationship in a rat model of advanced aging-associated heart failure
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol,
November 1, 2004;
287(5):
H2132 - H2137.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C.-Y. Xiao, M. Chen, Z. Zsengeller, and C. Szabo
Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Contributes to the Development of Myocardial Infarction in Diabetic Rats and Regulates the Nuclear Translocation of Apoptosis-Inducing Factor
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,
August 1, 2004;
310(2):
498 - 504.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. Pacher, S. Batkai, and G. Kunos
Haemodynamic profile and responsiveness to anandamide of TRPV1 receptor knock-out mice
J. Physiol.,
July 15, 2004;
558(2):
647 - 657.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
I. G. Obrosova, F. Li, O. I. Abatan, M. A. Forsell, K. Komjati, P. Pacher, C. Szabo, and M. J. Stevens
Role of Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Activation in Diabetic Neuropathy
Diabetes,
March 1, 2004;
53(3):
711 - 720.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. D. SKAPER
Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1 in Acute Neuronal Death and Inflammation: A Strategy for Neuroprotection
Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci.,
May 1, 2003;
993(1):
217 - 228.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. I. Vinik, R. E. Maser, B. D. Mitchell, and R. Freeman
Diabetic Autonomic Neuropathy
Diabetes Care,
May 1, 2003;
26(5):
1553 - 1579.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Ceriello
New Insights on Oxidative Stress and Diabetic Complications May Lead to a "Causal" Antioxidant Therapy
Diabetes Care,
May 1, 2003;
26(5):
1589 - 1596.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Dhein, A. Kabat, A. Olbrich, P. Rosen, H. Schroder, and F.-W. Mohr
Effect of Chronic Treatment with Vitamin E on Endothelial Dysfunction in a Type I in Vivo Diabetes Mellitus Model and in Vitro
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,
April 1, 2003;
305(1):
114 - 122.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. Pacher, L. Liaudet, P. Bai, J. G. Mabley, P. M. Kaminski, L. Virag, A. Deb, E. Szabo, Z. Ungvari, M. S. Wolin, et al.
Potent Metalloporphyrin Peroxynitrite Decomposition Catalyst Protects Against the Development of Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiac Dysfunction
Circulation,
February 18, 2003;
107(6):
896 - 904.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Okamoto and S. Takasawa
Recent Advances in the Okamoto Model: The CD38-Cyclic ADP-Ribose Signal System and the Regenerating Gene Protein (Reg)-Reg Receptor System in {beta}-Cells
Diabetes,
December 1, 2002;
51(90003):
S462 - 473.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Szabo, A. Zanchi, K. Komjati, P. Pacher, A. S. Krolewski, W. C. Quist, F. W. LoGerfo, E. S. Horton, and A. Veves
Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Is Activated in Subjects at Risk of Developing Type 2 Diabetes and Is Associated With Impaired Vascular Reactivity
Circulation,
November 19, 2002;
106(21):
2680 - 2686.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P.a. Pacher, L. Liaudet, J. G. Mabley, K. Komjati, and C. Szabo
Pharmacologic inhibition of poly(adenosine diphosphate-ribose) polymerase may represent a novel therapeutic approach in chronic heart failure
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol.,
September 4, 2002;
40(5):
1006 - 1016.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. Virag and C. Szabo
The Therapeutic Potential of Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors
Pharmacol. Rev.,
September 1, 2002;
54(3):
375 - 429.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. Pacher, L. Liaudet, P. Bai, L. Virag, J. G. Mabley, G. Hasko, and C. Szabo
Activation of Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Contributes to Development of Doxorubicin-Induced Heart Failure
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,
March 1, 2002;
300(3):
862 - 867.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
Copyright © 2002 by the American Diabetes Association.
|
|
| |
|