Table of Contents

Perspectives in Diabetes

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- Md. Shahidul Islam
The Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Channel of β-Cells: Molecular Regulation and Physiological Significance
Diabetes May 2002 51:1299-1309; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1299

Metabolism and Signal Transduction

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- Robert H. Coker,
- Yoshiharu Koyama,
- Joshua C. Denny,
- Raul C. Camacho,
- D. Brooks Lacy,
- and David H. Wasserman
Prevention of Overt Hypoglycemia During Exercise: Stimulation of Endogenous Glucose Production Independent of Hepatic Catecholamine Action and Changes in Pancreatic Hormone Concentration
Diabetes May 2002 51:1310-1318; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1310
Select this article
- Hong Ruan,
- Nir Hacohen,
- Todd R. Golub,
- Luk Van Parijs,
- and Harvey F. Lodish
Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Suppresses Adipocyte-Specific Genes and Activates Expression of Preadipocyte Genes in 3T3-L1 Adipocytes: Nuclear Factor-κB Activation by TNF-α Is Obligatory
Diabetes May 2002 51:1319-1336; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1319

Obesity

Select this article
- Dominique D. Pierroz,
- Mary Ziotopoulou,
- Linda Ungsunan,
- Stergios Moschos,
- Jeffrey S. Flier,
- and Christos S. Mantzoros
Effects of Acute and Chronic Administration of the Melanocortin Agonist MTII in Mice With Diet-Induced Obesity
Diabetes May 2002 51:1337-1345; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1337

Immunology

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- Jinko Graham,
- William A. Hagopian,
- Ingrid Kockum,
- Lou Sheng Li,
- Carani B. Sanjeevi,
- Robert M. Lowe,
- Jonathan B. Schaefer,
- Marjan Zarghami,
- Heather L. Day,
- Mona Landin-Olsson,
- Jerry P. Palmer,
- Marta Janer-Villanueva,
- Leroy Hood,
- Göran Sundkvist,
- Åke Lernmark,
- Norman Breslow,
- Gisela Dahlquist,
- and Göran Blohmé
Genetic Effects on Age-Dependent Onset and Islet Cell Autoantibody Markers in Type 1 Diabetes
Diabetes May 2002 51:1346-1355; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1346
Select this article
- Giuseppe Matarese,
- Veronica Sanna,
- Robert I. Lechler,
- Nora Sarvetnick,
- Silvia Fontana,
- Serafino Zappacosta,
- and Antonio La Cava
Leptin Accelerates Autoimmune Diabetes in Female NOD Mice
Diabetes May 2002 51:1356-1361; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1356
Select this article
- Göran Mattsson,
- Leif Jansson,
- and Per-Ola Carlsson
Decreased Vascular Density in Mouse Pancreatic Islets After Transplantation
Diabetes May 2002 51:1362-1366; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1362
Select this article
- Silvia Gregori,
- Nadia Giarratana,
- Simona Smiroldo,
- Milan Uskokovic,
- and Luciano Adorini
A 1α,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D₃ Analog Enhances Regulatory T-Cells and Arrests Autoimmune Diabetes in NOD Mice
Diabetes May 2002 51:1367-1374; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1367
Select this article
- Helena Reijonen,
- Erik J. Novak,
- Sharon Kochik,
- Anne Heninger,
- Andrew W. Liu,
- William W. Kwok,
- and Gerald T. Nepom
Detection of GAD65-Specific T-Cells by Major Histocompatibility Complex Class II Tetramers in Type 1 Diabetic Patients and At-Risk Subjects
Diabetes May 2002 51:1375-1382; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1375
Select this article
- Aziz Alami Chentoufi and
- Constantin Polychronakos
Insulin Expression Levels in the Thymus Modulate Insulin-Specific Autoreactive T-Cell Tolerance: The Mechanism by Which the IDDM2 Locus May Predispose to Diabetes
Diabetes May 2002 51:1383-1390; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1383
Select this article
- Maki Nakayama,
- Masao Nagata,
- Hisafumi Yasuda,
- Kenji Arisawa,
- Reiko Kotani,
- Katsumi Yamada,
- Shahead Ali Chowdhury,
- Sagarika Chakrabarty,
- Zhen Zi Jin,
- Hideo Yagita,
- Koichi Yokono,
- and Masato Kasuga
Fas/Fas Ligand Interactions Play an Essential Role in the Initiation of Murine Autoimmune Diabetes
Diabetes May 2002 51:1391-1397; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1391

Islet Studies

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- Hideto Kojima,
- Takaaki Nakamura,
- Yukihiro Fujita,
- Akio Kishi,
- Mineko Fujimiya,
- Syu Yamada,
- Motoi Kudo,
- Yoshihiko Nishio,
- Hiroshi Maegawa,
- Masakazu Haneda,
- Hitoshi Yasuda,
- Itaru Kojima,
- Masaharu Seno,
- Norman C.W. Wong,
- Ryuichi Kikkawa,
- and Atsunori Kashiwagi
Combined Expression of Pancreatic Duodenal Homeobox 1 and Islet Factor 1 Induces Immature Enterocytes to Produce Insulin
Diabetes May 2002 51:1398-1408; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1398
Select this article
- Nobuhiro Ban,
- Yuichiro Yamada,
- Yoshimichi Someya,
- Kazumasa Miyawaki,
- Yu Ihara,
- Masaya Hosokawa,
- Shinya Toyokuni,
- Kinsuke Tsuda,
- and Yutaka Seino
Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor-1α Recruits the Transcriptional Co-Activator p300 on the GLUT2 Gene Promoter
Diabetes May 2002 51:1409-1418; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1409
Select this article
- Junzhi Ji,
- Shao-Nian Yang,
- Xiaohang Huang,
- Xidan Li,
- Laura Sheu,
- Nicholas Diamant,
- Per-Olof Berggren,
- and Herbert Y. Gaisano
Modulation of L-Type Ca²⁺ Channels by Distinct Domains Within SNAP-25
Diabetes May 2002 51:1425-1436; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1425
Select this article
- Roberto Lupi,
- Francesco Dotta,
- Lorella Marselli,
- Silvia Del Guerra,
- Matilde Masini,
- Carmela Santangelo,
- Giovanni Patané,
- Ugo Boggi,
- Salvatore Piro,
- Marcello Anello,
- Ettore Bergamini,
- Franco Mosca,
- Umberto Di Mario,
- Stefano Del Prato,
- and Piero Marchetti
Prolonged Exposure to Free Fatty Acids Has Cytostatic and Pro-Apoptotic Effects on Human Pancreatic Islets: Evidence that β-Cell Death Is Caspase Mediated, Partially Dependent on Ceramide Pathway, and Bcl-2 Regulated
Diabetes May 2002 51:1437-1442; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1437
Select this article
- Cécile Tourrel,
- Danielle Bailbe,
- Matthieu Lacorne,
- Marie-Jo Meile,
- Micheline Kergoat,
- and Bernard Portha
Persistent Improvement of Type 2 Diabetes in the Goto-Kakizaki Rat Model by Expansion of the β-Cell Mass During the Prediabetic Period With Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 or Exendin-4
Diabetes May 2002 51:1443-1452; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1443
Select this article
- Manami Tsutsumi,
- Thomas H. Claus,
- Yin Liang,
- Yaxin Li,
- Ling Yang,
- Jian Zhu,
- Fernando Dela Cruz,
- Xianbu Peng,
- Hongxing Chen,
- Stephanie L. Yung,
- Sarah Hamren,
- James N. Livingston,
- and Clark Q. Pan
A Potent and Highly Selective VPAC2 Agonist Enhances Glucose-Induced Insulin Release and Glucose Disposal: A Potential Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes
Diabetes May 2002 51:1453-1460; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1453
Select this article
- Béatrice Sudre,
- Pierre Broqua,
- Richard B. White,
- Doreen Ashworth,
- D. Michael Evans,
- Robert Haigh,
- Jean-Louis Junien,
- and Michel L. Aubert
Chronic Inhibition of Circulating Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV by FE 999011 Delays the Occurrence of Diabetes in Male Zucker Diabetic Fatty Rats
Diabetes May 2002 51:1461-1469; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1461

Brief Genetics Reports

Select this article
- Piero Marchetti,
- Roberto Lupi,
- Massimo Federici,
- Lorella Marselli,
- Matilde Masini,
- Ugo Boggi,
- Silvia Del Guerra,
- Giovanni Patanè,
- Salvatore Piro,
- Marcello Anello,
- Ettore Bergamini,
- Francesco Purrello,
- Renato Lauro,
- Franco Mosca,
- Giorgio Sesti,
- and Stefano Del Prato
Insulin Secretory Function Is Impaired in Isolated Human Islets Carrying the Gly⁹⁷²→Arg IRS-1 Polymorphism
Diabetes May 2002 51:1419-1424; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1419
Select this article
- James C. Engert,
- Marie-Claude Vohl,
- Scott M. Williams,
- Pierre Lepage,
- J C. Loredo-Osti,
- Janet Faith,
- Carole Doré,
- Yannick Renaud,
- Noël P. Burtt,
- Amélie Villeneuve,
- Joel N. Hirschhorn,
- David Altshuler,
- Leif C. Groop,
- Jean-Pierre Després,
- Daniel Gaudet,
- and Thomas J. Hudson
5′ Flanking Variants of Resistin Are Associated With Obesity
Diabetes May 2002 51:1629-1634; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1629
Select this article
- Takuya Awata,
- Kiyoaki Inoue,
- Susumu Kurihara,
- Tomoko Ohkubo,
- Masaki Watanabe,
- Kouichi Inukai,
- Ikuo Inoue,
- and Shigehiro Katayama
A Common Polymorphism in the 5′-Untranslated Region of the VEGF Gene Is Associated With Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 2 Diabetes
Diabetes May 2002 51:1635-1639; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1635
Select this article
- Mouna Barat-Houari,
- Karine Clément,
- Vincent Vatin,
- Christian Dina,
- Geneviève Bonhomme,
- Francis Vasseur,
- Bernard Guy-Grand,
- and Philippe Froguel
Positional Candidate Gene Analysis of Lim Domain Homeobox Gene (Isl-1) on Chromosome 5q11-q13 in a French Morbidly Obese Population Suggests Indication for Association With Type 2 Diabetes
Diabetes May 2002 51:1640-1643; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1640
Select this article
- Tasha E. Fingerlin,
- Michael R. Erdos,
- Richard M. Watanabe,
- Kerry R Wiles,
- Heather M. Stringham,
- Karen L. Mohlke,
- Kaisa Silander,
- Timo T. Valle,
- Thomas A. Buchanan,
- Jaakko Tuomilehto,
- Richard N. Bergman,
- Michael Boehnke,
- and Francis S. Collins
Variation in Three Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in the Calpain-10 Gene Not Associated With Type 2 Diabetes in a Large Finnish Cohort
Diabetes May 2002 51:1644-1648; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1644
Select this article
- Lorenza Nisticò,
- Gabriele Giorgi,
- Mara Giordano,
- Andrea Galgani,
- Antonio Petrone,
- Sandra D’Alfonso,
- Massimo Federici,
- Umberto Di Mario,
- Paolo Pozzilli,
- Raffaella Buzzetti,
- and Isabella Cascino
IL12B Polymorphism and Type 1 Diabetes in the Italian Population: A Case-Control Study
Diabetes May 2002 51:1649-1650; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1649

Pathophysiology

Select this article
- Cristina Gonzalez,
- Josiane Ménissier de Murcia,
- Philip Janiak,
- Jean-Pierre Bidouard,
- Catherine Beauvais,
- Saoussen Karray,
- Henri-Jean Garchon,
- and Matthieu Lévi-Strauss
Unexpected Sensitivity of Nonobese Diabetic Mice With a Disrupted Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1 Gene to Streptozotocin-Induced and Spontaneous Diabetes
Diabetes May 2002 51:1470-1476; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1470
Select this article
- Bronwyn D. Hegarty,
- Gregory J. Cooney,
- Edward W. Kraegen,
- and Stuart M. Furler
Increased Efficiency of Fatty Acid Uptake Contributes to Lipid Accumulation in Skeletal Muscle of High Fat-Fed Insulin-Resistant Rats
Diabetes May 2002 51:1477-1484; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1477
Select this article
- Veronica P. McGregor,
- Jeffrey S. Greiwe,
- Salomon Banarer,
- and Philip E. Cryer
Limited Impact of Vigorous Exercise on Defenses Against Hypoglycemia: Relevance to Hypoglycemia-Associated Autonomic Failure
Diabetes May 2002 51:1485-1492; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1485
Select this article
- Philip G. McTernan,
- Alison L. Harte,
- Leah A. Anderson,
- Allan Green,
- Stephen A. Smith,
- Julie C. Holder,
- Anthony H. Barnett,
- Margaret C. Eggo,
- and Sudhesh Kumar
Insulin and Rosiglitazone Regulation of Lipolysis and Lipogenesis in Human Adipose Tissue In Vitro
Diabetes May 2002 51:1493-1498; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1493
Select this article
- Judd Boloker,
- Shira J. Gertz,
- and Rebecca A. Simmons
Gestational Diabetes Leads to the Development of Diabetes in Adulthood in the Rat
Diabetes May 2002 51:1499-1506; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1499
Select this article
- Nassirah Khandoudi,
- Philippe Delerive,
- Isabelle Berrebi-Bertrand,
- Robin E. Buckingham,
- Bart Staels,
- and Antoine Bril
Rosiglitazone, a Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-γ, Inhibits the Jun NH₂-Terminal Kinase/Activating Protein 1 Pathway and Protects the Heart From Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury
Diabetes May 2002 51:1507-1514; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1507
Select this article
- Erik H. Serné,
- Richard G. IJzerman,
- Reinold O.B. Gans,
- Robin Nijveldt,
- Greetje de Vries,
- Reinder Evertz,
- Ab J.M. Donker,
- and Coen D.A. Stehouwer
Direct Evidence for Insulin-Induced Capillary Recruitment in Skin of Healthy Subjects During Physiological Hyperinsulinemia
Diabetes May 2002 51:1515-1522; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1515

Complications

Genetics

Select this article
- Mikael Rydén,
- Gary Faulds,
- Johan Hoffstedt,
- Anders Wennlund,
- and Peter Arner
Effect of the (C825T) Gβ₃ Polymorphism on Adrenoceptor-Mediated Lipolysis in Human Fat Cells
Diabetes May 2002 51:1601-1608; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1601
Select this article
- Cecilia M. Lindgren,
- Elisabeth Widén,
- Tiinamaija Tuomi,
- Haiyan Li,
- Peter Almgren,
- Timo Kanninen,
- Olle Melander,
- Jianping Weng,
- Markku Lehto,
- and Leif C. Groop
Contribution of Known and Unknown Susceptibility Genes to Early-Onset Diabetes in Scandinavia: Evidence for Heterogeneity
Diabetes May 2002 51:1609-1617; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1609
Select this article
- Peter Kovacs,
- Xiaolin Yang,
- Paska A. Permana,
- Clifton Bogardus,
- and Leslie J. Baier
Polymorphisms in the Oxygen-Regulated Protein 150 Gene (ORP150) Are Associated With Insulin Resistance in Pima Indians
Diabetes May 2002 51:1618-1621; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1618
Select this article
- Paul G. Cassell,
- Alan E. Jackson,
- Bernard V. North,
- Julie C. Evans,
- Denise Syndercombe-Court,
- Chris Phillips,
- Ambady Ramachandran,
- Chamukuttan Snehalatha,
- Susan V. Gelding,
- Shanti Vijayaravaghan,
- David Curtis,
- and Graham A. Hitman
Haplotype Combinations of Calpain 10 Gene Polymorphisms Associate With Increased Risk of Impaired Glucose Tolerance and Type 2 Diabetes in South Indians
Diabetes May 2002 51:1622-1628; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1622

Tribute

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- Daniel W. Foster
John Denis McGarry, PhD
Diabetes May 2002 51:1651; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1651

Errata

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Errata
Diabetes May 2002 51:1652; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1652
Select this article

Errata
Diabetes May 2002 51:1652; doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1652-a

Diabetes

Perspectives in Diabetes

The Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Channel of β-Cells: Molecular Regulation and Physiological Significance

Metabolism and Signal Transduction

Prevention of Overt Hypoglycemia During Exercise: Stimulation of Endogenous Glucose Production Independent of Hepatic Catecholamine Action and Changes in Pancreatic Hormone Concentration

Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Suppresses Adipocyte-Specific Genes and Activates Expression of Preadipocyte Genes in 3T3-L1 Adipocytes: Nuclear Factor-κB Activation by TNF-α Is Obligatory

Obesity

Effects of Acute and Chronic Administration of the Melanocortin Agonist MTII in Mice With Diet-Induced Obesity

Immunology

Genetic Effects on Age-Dependent Onset and Islet Cell Autoantibody Markers in Type 1 Diabetes

Leptin Accelerates Autoimmune Diabetes in Female NOD Mice

Decreased Vascular Density in Mouse Pancreatic Islets After Transplantation

A 1α,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 Analog Enhances Regulatory T-Cells and Arrests Autoimmune Diabetes in NOD Mice

Detection of GAD65-Specific T-Cells by Major Histocompatibility Complex Class II Tetramers in Type 1 Diabetic Patients and At-Risk Subjects

Insulin Expression Levels in the Thymus Modulate Insulin-Specific Autoreactive T-Cell Tolerance: The Mechanism by Which the IDDM2 Locus May Predispose to Diabetes

Fas/Fas Ligand Interactions Play an Essential Role in the Initiation of Murine Autoimmune Diabetes

Islet Studies

Combined Expression of Pancreatic Duodenal Homeobox 1 and Islet Factor 1 Induces Immature Enterocytes to Produce Insulin

Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor-1α Recruits the Transcriptional Co-Activator p300 on the GLUT2 Gene Promoter

Modulation of L-Type Ca2+ Channels by Distinct Domains Within SNAP-25

Prolonged Exposure to Free Fatty Acids Has Cytostatic and Pro-Apoptotic Effects on Human Pancreatic Islets: Evidence that β-Cell Death Is Caspase Mediated, Partially Dependent on Ceramide Pathway, and Bcl-2 Regulated

Persistent Improvement of Type 2 Diabetes in the Goto-Kakizaki Rat Model by Expansion of the β-Cell Mass During the Prediabetic Period With Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 or Exendin-4

A Potent and Highly Selective VPAC2 Agonist Enhances Glucose-Induced Insulin Release and Glucose Disposal: A Potential Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes

Chronic Inhibition of Circulating Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV by FE 999011 Delays the Occurrence of Diabetes in Male Zucker Diabetic Fatty Rats

Brief Genetics Reports

Insulin Secretory Function Is Impaired in Isolated Human Islets Carrying the Gly972→Arg IRS-1 Polymorphism

5′ Flanking Variants of Resistin Are Associated With Obesity

A Common Polymorphism in the 5′-Untranslated Region of the VEGF Gene Is Associated With Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 2 Diabetes

Positional Candidate Gene Analysis of Lim Domain Homeobox Gene (Isl-1) on Chromosome 5q11-q13 in a French Morbidly Obese Population Suggests Indication for Association With Type 2 Diabetes

Variation in Three Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in the Calpain-10 Gene Not Associated With Type 2 Diabetes in a Large Finnish Cohort

IL12B Polymorphism and Type 1 Diabetes in the Italian Population: A Case-Control Study

Pathophysiology

Unexpected Sensitivity of Nonobese Diabetic Mice With a Disrupted Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1 Gene to Streptozotocin-Induced and Spontaneous Diabetes

Increased Efficiency of Fatty Acid Uptake Contributes to Lipid Accumulation in Skeletal Muscle of High Fat-Fed Insulin-Resistant Rats

Limited Impact of Vigorous Exercise on Defenses Against Hypoglycemia: Relevance to Hypoglycemia-Associated Autonomic Failure

Insulin and Rosiglitazone Regulation of Lipolysis and Lipogenesis in Human Adipose Tissue In Vitro

Gestational Diabetes Leads to the Development of Diabetes in Adulthood in the Rat

Rosiglitazone, a Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-γ, Inhibits the Jun NH2-Terminal Kinase/Activating Protein 1 Pathway and Protects the Heart From Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury

Direct Evidence for Insulin-Induced Capillary Recruitment in Skin of Healthy Subjects During Physiological Hyperinsulinemia

Complications

The 807T Allele in α2 Integrin Is Protective Against Atherosclerotic Arterial Wall Thickening and the Occurrence of Plaque in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

The Genetics of Hypertension Modifies the Renal Cell Replication Response Induced by Experimental Diabetes

Advanced Glycation End Product Precursors Impair Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Signaling

Associations of Insulin Levels With Left Ventricular Structure and Function in American Indians: The Strong Heart Study

MEDICA 16 Inhibits Hepatic Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase and Reduces Plasma Triacylglycerol Levels in Insulin-Resistant JCR: LA-cp Rats

Mechanisms of Amelioration of Glucose-Induced Endothelial Dysfunction Following Inhibition of Protein Kinase C In Vivo

Downregulation of Connexin 43 Expression by High Glucose Reduces Gap Junction Activity in Microvascular Endothelial Cells

The Early Natural History of Nephropathy in Type 1 Diabetes: I. Study Design and Baseline Characteristics of the Study Participants

The Early Natural History of Nephropathy in Type 1 Diabetes: II. Early Renal Structural Changes in Type 1 Diabetes

Accumulation of 8-Hydroxy-2′-Deoxyguanosine and Mitochondrial DNA Deletion in Kidney of Diabetic Rats

C-Reactive Protein Is an Independent Predictor of Risk for the Development of Diabetes in the West of Scotland Coronary Prevention Study

Genetics

Effect of the (C825T) Gβ3 Polymorphism on Adrenoceptor-Mediated Lipolysis in Human Fat Cells

Contribution of Known and Unknown Susceptibility Genes to Early-Onset Diabetes in Scandinavia: Evidence for Heterogeneity

Polymorphisms in the Oxygen-Regulated Protein 150 Gene (ORP150) Are Associated With Insulin Resistance in Pima Indians

Haplotype Combinations of Calpain 10 Gene Polymorphisms Associate With Increased Risk of Impaired Glucose Tolerance and Type 2 Diabetes in South Indians

Tribute

John Denis McGarry, PhD

Errata

Errata

Errata

This Issue

Current Issue

Issue Highlights

A 1α,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D₃ Analog Enhances Regulatory T-Cells and Arrests Autoimmune Diabetes in NOD Mice

Modulation of L-Type Ca²⁺ Channels by Distinct Domains Within SNAP-25

Insulin Secretory Function Is Impaired in Isolated Human Islets Carrying the Gly⁹⁷²→Arg IRS-1 Polymorphism

Rosiglitazone, a Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-γ, Inhibits the Jun NH₂-Terminal Kinase/Activating Protein 1 Pathway and Protects the Heart From Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury

Effect of the (C825T) Gβ₃ Polymorphism on Adrenoceptor-Mediated Lipolysis in Human Fat Cells