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Table of Contents

May 2007; 56 (5)

Perspectives in Diabetes

    • Massimo Pietropaolo,
    • Emma Barinas-Mitchell,
    • and Lewis H. Kuller

    The Heterogeneity of Diabetes: Unraveling a Dispute: Is Systemic Inflammation Related to Islet Autoimmunity?

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1189-1197; published ahead of print February 23, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-0880
    • Claudia Menzaghi,
    • Vincenzo Trischitta,
    • and Alessandro Doria

    Genetic Influences of Adiponectin on Insulin Resistance, Type 2 Diabetes, and Cardiovascular Disease

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1198-1209; published ahead of print February 15, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-0506

Signal Transduction

    • Hongmei Zhao,
    • Malgorzata Przybylska,
    • I-Huan Wu,
    • Jinhua Zhang,
    • Craig Siegel,
    • Svetlana Komarnitsky,
    • Nelson S. Yew,
    • and Seng H. Cheng

    Inhibiting Glycosphingolipid Synthesis Improves Glycemic Control and Insulin Sensitivity in Animal Models of Type 2 Diabetes

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1210-1218; doi:10.2337/db06-0719
    • Kenneth K.Y. Cheng,
    • Karen S.L. Lam,
    • Yu Wang,
    • Yu Huang,
    • David Carling,
    • Donghai Wu,
    • Chiwai Wong,
    • and Aimin Xu

    Adiponectin-Induced Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase Activation and Nitric Oxide Production Are Mediated by APPL1 in Endothelial Cells

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1387-1394; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-1580

Obesity Studies

    • Xavier Fioramonti,
    • Sylvain Contié,
    • Zhentao Song,
    • Vanessa H. Routh,
    • Anne Lorsignol,
    • and Luc Pénicaud

    Characterization of Glucosensing Neuron Subpopulations in the Arcuate Nucleus: Integration in Neuropeptide Y and Pro-Opio Melanocortin Networks?

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1219-1227; published ahead of print January 29, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-0567
    • Jessica B. Flowers,
    • Mary E. Rabaglia,
    • Kathryn L. Schueler,
    • Matthew T. Flowers,
    • Hong Lan,
    • Mark P. Keller,
    • James M. Ntambi,
    • and Alan D. Attie

    Loss of Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase-1 Improves Insulin Sensitivity in Lean Mice but Worsens Diabetes in Leptin-Deficient Obese Mice

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1228-1239; published ahead of print March 16, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-1142

Immunology and Transplantation

    • Chien-Ming Hu,
    • Heng-Huei Lin,
    • Ming-Tsai Chiang,
    • Pi-Fei Chang,
    • and Lee-Young Chau

    Systemic Expression of Heme Oxygenase-1 Ameliorates Type 1 Diabetes in NOD Mice

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1240-1247; published ahead of print February 15, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-0495
    • Shannon M. Pop,
    • Carmen P. Wong,
    • Qiuming He,
    • Yaming Wang,
    • Mark A. Wallet,
    • Kevin S. Goudy,
    • and Roland Tisch

    The Type and Frequency of Immunoregulatory CD4+ T-Cells Govern the Efficacy of Antigen-Specific Immunotherapy in Nonobese Diabetic Mice

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1395-1402; published ahead of print February 22, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-0543

Islet Studies

    • Myriam Attali,
    • Volodymyr Stetsyuk,
    • Annie Basmaciogullari,
    • Virginie Aiello,
    • Maria A. Zanta-Boussif,
    • Bertrand Duvillie,
    • and Raphael Scharfmann

    Control of β-Cell Differentiation by the Pancreatic Mesenchyme

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1248-1258; published ahead of print February 23, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-1307
    • Jorge D. Rivas-Carrillo,
    • Alejandro Soto-Gutierrez,
    • Nalu Navarro-Alvarez,
    • Hirofumi Noguchi,
    • Teru Okitsu,
    • Yong Chen,
    • Takeshi Yuasa,
    • Kimiaki Tanaka,
    • Michiki Narushima,
    • Atsushi Miki,
    • Haruo Misawa,
    • Yasuhiko Tabata,
    • Hee-Sook Jun,
    • Shinichi Matsumoto,
    • Ira J. Fox,
    • Noriaki Tanaka,
    • and Naoya Kobayashi

    Cell-Permeable Pentapeptide V5 Inhibits Apoptosis and Enhances Insulin Secretion, Allowing Experimental Single-Donor Islet Transplantation in Mice

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1259-1267; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-1679
    • Nadja Herbach,
    • Birgit Rathkolb,
    • Elisabeth Kemter,
    • Lisa Pichl,
    • Matthias Klaften,
    • Martin Hrabé de Angelis,
    • Philippe A. Halban,
    • Eckhard Wolf,
    • Bernhard Aigner,
    • and Ruediger Wanke

    Dominant-Negative Effects of a Novel Mutated Ins2 Allele Causes Early-Onset Diabetes and Severe β-Cell Loss in Munich Ins2C95S Mutant Mice

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1268-1276; published ahead of print February 15, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-0658
    • Darren J. Michael,
    • Wenyong Xiong,
    • Xuehui Geng,
    • Peter Drain,
    • and Robert H. Chow

    Human Insulin Vesicle Dynamics During Pulsatile Secretion

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1277-1288; published ahead of print February 22, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-0367
    • Juliet A. Emamaullee,
    • Laura Stanton,
    • Colleen Schur,
    • and A.M. James Shapiro

    Caspase Inhibitor Therapy Enhances Marginal Mass Islet Graft Survival and Preserves Long-Term Function in Islet Transplantation

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1289-1298; published ahead of print February 15, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-1653
    • Noa Weinberg,
    • Limor Ouziel-Yahalom,
    • Sarah Knoller,
    • Shimon Efrat,
    • and Yuval Dor

    Lineage Tracing Evidence for In Vitro Dedifferentiation but Rare Proliferation of Mouse Pancreatic β-Cells

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1299-1304; published ahead of print February 15, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-1654
    • Simone Baltrusch and
    • Sigurd Lenzen

    Novel Insights Into the Regulation of the Bound and Diffusible Glucokinase in MIN6 β-Cells

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1305-1315; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-0894
    • Bin Zhang,
    • Yuanqing Lu,
    • Martha Campbell-Thompson,
    • Terry Spencer,
    • Clive Wasserfall,
    • Mark Atkinson,
    • and Sihong Song

    α1-Antitrypsin Protects β-Cells From Apoptosis

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1316-1323; published ahead of print March 14, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-1273
    • Chia-Yu Lin,
    • Tatyana Gurlo,
    • Rakez Kayed,
    • Alexandra E. Butler,
    • Leena Haataja,
    • Charles G. Glabe,
    • and Peter C. Butler

    Toxic Human Islet Amyloid Polypeptide (h-IAPP) Oligomers Are Intracellular, and Vaccination to Induce Anti-Toxic Oligomer Antibodies Does Not Prevent h-IAPP–Induced β-Cell Apoptosis in h-IAPP Transgenic Mice

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1324-1332; published ahead of print March 12, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-1579

Complications

    • Nami Nishikiori,
    • Makoto Osanai,
    • Hideki Chiba,
    • Takashi Kojima,
    • Yoshinori Mitamura,
    • Hiroshi Ohguro,
    • and Norimasa Sawada

    Glial Cell–Derived Cytokines Attenuate the Breakdown of Vascular Integrity in Diabetic Retinopathy

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1333-1340; doi:10.2337/db06-1431
    • Emi Arikawa,
    • Ronald C.W. Ma,
    • Keiji Isshiki,
    • Ivan Luptak,
    • Zhiheng He,
    • Yutaka Yasuda,
    • Yasuhiro Maeno,
    • Mary Elizabeth Patti,
    • Gordon C. Weir,
    • Robert A. Harris,
    • Victor A. Zammit,
    • Rong Tian,
    • and George L. King

    Effects of Insulin Replacements, Inhibitors of Angiotensin, and PKCβ's Actions to Normalize Cardiac Gene Expression and Fuel Metabolism in Diabetic Rats

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1410-1420; published ahead of print March 15, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-0655
    • Takeshi Kita,
    • Yasuaki Hata,
    • Muneki Miura,
    • Shuhei Kawahara,
    • Shintaro Nakao,
    • and Tatsuro Ishibashi

    Functional Characteristics of Connective Tissue Growth Factor on Vitreoretinal Cells

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1421-1428; published ahead of print February 15, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-1644
    • James P. Corsetti,
    • Dan Ryan,
    • Arthur J. Moss,
    • David L. Rainwater,
    • Wojciech Zareba,
    • and Charles E. Sparks

    Glycoprotein Ibα Polymorphism T145M, Elevated Lipoprotein-Associated Phospholipase A2, and Hypertriglyceridemia Predict Risk for Recurrent Coronary Events in Diabetic Postinfarction Patients

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1429-1435; published ahead of print February 15, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-1573
    • Ruozhi Zhao and
    • Garry X. Shen

    Involvement of Heat Shock Factor-1 in Glycated LDL–Induced Upregulation of Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 in Vascular Endothelial Cells

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1436-1444; published ahead of print January 26, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-1199
    • Bei You,
    • Aixia Ren,
    • Guijun Yan,
    • and Jianxin Sun

    Activation of Sphingosine Kinase-1 Mediates Inhibition of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Apoptosis by Hyperglycemia

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1445-1453; published ahead of print February 26, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-1418

Pharmacology and Therapeutics

    • Johannes M. Aerts,
    • Roelof Ottenhoff,
    • Andrew S. Powlson,
    • Aldo Grefhorst,
    • Marco van Eijk,
    • Peter F. Dubbelhuis,
    • Jan Aten,
    • Folkert Kuipers,
    • Mireille J. Serlie,
    • Tom Wennekes,
    • Jaswinder K. Sethi,
    • Stephen O'Rahilly,
    • and Hermen S. Overkleeft

    Pharmacological Inhibition of Glucosylceramide Synthase Enhances Insulin Sensitivity

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1341-1349; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-1619

Genetics

    • Haruka Okamoto,
    • Esther Latres,
    • Rong Liu,
    • Karen Thabet,
    • Andrew Murphy,
    • David Valenzeula,
    • George D. Yancopoulos,
    • Trevor N. Stitt,
    • David J. Glass,
    • and Mark W. Sleeman

    Genetic Deletion of Trb3, the Mammalian Drosophila tribbles Homolog, Displays Normal Hepatic Insulin Signaling and Glucose Homeostasis

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1350-1356; published ahead of print February 15, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-1448
    • Lijun Ma,
    • Robert L. Hanson,
    • Lorem N. Que,
    • Anna M.G. Cali,
    • Mao Fu,
    • Janel L. Mack,
    • Aniello M. Infante,
    • Sayuko Kobes,
    • the International Type 2 Diabetes 1q Consortium,
    • Clifton Bogardus,
    • Alan R. Shuldiner,
    • and Leslie J. Baier

    Variants in ARHGEF11, a Candidate Gene for the Linkage to Type 2 Diabetes on Chromosome 1q, Are Nominally Associated With Insulin Resistance and Type 2 Diabetes in Pima Indians

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1454-1459; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-0640
    • Catarina D. Campbell,
    • Helen N. Lyon,
    • James Nemesh,
    • Jared A. Drake,
    • Tiinamaija Tuomi,
    • Daniel Gaudet,
    • Xiaofeng Zhu,
    • Richard S. Cooper,
    • Kristin G. Ardlie,
    • Leif C. Groop,
    • and Joel N. Hirschhorn

    Association Studies of BMI and Type 2 Diabetes in the Neuropeptide Y Pathway: A Possible Role for NPY2R as a Candidate Gene for Type 2 Diabetes in Men

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1460-1467; published ahead of print February 26, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-1051
    • Sabrina Prudente,
    • Elisabetta Flex,
    • Eleonora Morini,
    • Federica Turchi,
    • Daria Capponi,
    • Salvatore De Cosmo,
    • Vittorio Tassi,
    • Valentina Guida,
    • Angelo Avogaro,
    • Franco Folli,
    • Francesca Maiani,
    • Lucia Frittitta,
    • Bruno Dallapiccola,
    • and Vincenzo Trischitta

    A Functional Variant of the Adipocyte Glycerol Channel Aquaporin 7 Gene Is Associated With Obesity and Related Metabolic Abnormalities

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1468-1474; published ahead of print March 9, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-1389

Brief Reports

    • Ricard Masia,
    • Diva D. De Leon,
    • Courtney MacMullen,
    • Heather McKnight,
    • Charles A. Stanley,
    • and Colin G. Nichols

    A Mutation in the TMD0-L0 Region of Sulfonylurea Receptor-1 (L225P) Causes Permanent Neonatal Diabetes Mellitus (PNDM)

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1357-1362; published ahead of print February 22, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-1746
    • Mao Fu,
    • Mona M. Sabra,
    • Coleen Damcott,
    • Toni I. Pollin,
    • Lijun Ma,
    • Sandra Ott,
    • John C. Shelton,
    • Xiaolian Shi,
    • Laurie Reinhart,
    • Jeffrey O'Connell,
    • Braxton D. Mitchell,
    • Leslie J. Baier,
    • and Alan R. Shuldiner

    Evidence That Rho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor 11 (ARHGEF11) on 1q21 is a Type 2 Diabetes Susceptibility Gene in the Old Order Amish

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1363-1368; published ahead of print March 16, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-1421
    • Adrian Vella,
    • Gerlies Bock,
    • Paula D. Giesler,
    • Duane B. Burton,
    • Denise B. Serra,
    • Monica Ligueros Saylan,
    • Beth E. Dunning,
    • James E. Foley,
    • Robert A. Rizza,
    • and Michael Camilleri

    Effects of Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibition on Gastrointestinal Function, Meal Appearance, and Glucose Metabolism in Type 2 Diabetes

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1475-1480; published ahead of print February 15, 2007, doi:10.2337/db07-0136
    • Richard M. Watanabe,
    • Hooman Allayee,
    • Anny H. Xiang,
    • Enrique Trigo,
    • Jaana Hartiala,
    • Jean M. Lawrence,
    • and Thomas A. Buchanan

    Transcription Factor 7-Like 2 (TCF7L2) Is Associated With Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Interacts With Adiposity to Alter Insulin Secretion in Mexican Americans

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1481-1485; published ahead of print February 22, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-1682

Metabolism

    • Samyah Shadid,
    • Christina Koutsari,
    • and Michael D. Jensen

    Direct Free Fatty Acid Uptake Into Human Adipocytes In Vivo: Relation to Body Fat Distribution

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1369-1375; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-1680
    • Douglas E. Befroy,
    • Kitt Falk Petersen,
    • Sylvie Dufour,
    • Graeme F. Mason,
    • Robin A. de Graaf,
    • Douglas L. Rothman,
    • and Gerald I. Shulman

    Impaired Mitochondrial Substrate Oxidation in Muscle of Insulin-Resistant Offspring of Type 2 Diabetic Patients

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1376-1381; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-0783
    • Daniel Kaufman,
    • Mary Ann Banerji,
    • Igor Shorman,
    • Eric L.P. Smith,
    • Jeremy D. Coplan,
    • Leonard A. Rosenblum,
    • and John G. Kral

    Early-Life Stress and the Development of Obesity and Insulin Resistance in Juvenile Bonnet Macaques

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1382-1386; doi:10.2337/db06-1409

Pathophysiology

    • Carol A. Witczak,
    • Nobuharu Fujii,
    • Michael F. Hirshman,
    • and Laurie J. Goodyear

    Ca2+/Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Kinase-α Regulates Skeletal Muscle Glucose Uptake Independent of AMP-Activated Protein Kinase and Akt Activation

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1403-1409; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.2337/db06-1230

Erratum

  • Errata

    Diabetes May 2007 56:1486; doi:10.2337/db07-er05

Online Letters to the Editor

    • Jeffrey S. Stroup

    Comment on: Boden et al. (2007) Combined Use of Rosiglitazone and Fenofibrate in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: Prevention of Fluid Retention: Diabetes 56:248–255

    Diabetes May 2007 56:e1; doi:10.2337/db07-0082
    • Guenther Boden

    Response to Comment on: Boden et al. (2007) Combined Use of Rosiglitazone and Fenofibrate in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: Prevention of Fluid Retention: Diabetes 56:248–255

    Diabetes May 2007 56:e2; doi:10.2337/db07-0119
    • J. Karalliedde and
    • G.C. Viberti

    Comment on: Boden et al. (2007) Combined Use of Rosiglitazone and Fenofibrate in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: Prevention of Fluid Retention: Diabetes 56:248–255

    Diabetes May 2007 56:e3; doi:10.2337/db07-0146
    • Guenther Boden

    Response to Comment on: Boden et al. (2007) Combined Use of Rosiglitazone and Fenofibrate in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: Prevention of Fluid Retention: Diabetes 56:248–255

    Diabetes May 2007 56:e4; doi:10.2337/db07-0216
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This Issue

May 2007; 56 (5)
  1. Perspectives in Diabetes
  2. Signal Transduction
  3. Obesity Studies
  4. Immunology and Transplantation
  5. Islet Studies
  6. Complications
  7. Pharmacology and Therapeutics
  8. Genetics
  9. Brief Reports
  10. Metabolism
  11. Pathophysiology
  12. Erratum
  13. Online Letters to the Editor

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