Response to Comment on: Lachin et al. (2007) The Hemoglobin Glycation Index Is Not an Independent Predictor of the Risk of Microvascular Complications in the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial: Diabetes 56:1913–1921, 2007

  1. David M. Nathan1,
  2. Saul Genuth2,
  3. Brandy Rutledge3 and
  4. John Lachin3
  1. 1Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts
  2. 2Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio
  3. 3Biostatistics Center, The George Washington University, Rockville, Maryland
  1. Address correspondence to John M. Lachin, The Biostatistics Center, 6110 Executive Blvd., Rockville, MD 20852. E-mail: jml{at}biostat.bsc.gwu.edu

Chalew et al. (1) have commented on our reassessment (2) of their hemoglobin glycation index (HGI), in which we show that the HGI is largely a function of A1C and that it does not—and in fact cannot—contribute independently to the risk of complications. Although we readily acknowledge that A1C only explains a modest fraction of the risk of diabetes complications, we continue to question whether the HGI alone, or in combination with mean blood glucose (MBG), represents a biological process that merits consideration.

The original premise underlying the derivation of the HGI is the putative existence of “substantial differences in the level of A1C …

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