Diabetes -- Table of Contents (July 2003, 52 [7])

Rapid Publications:

Magnetic Resonance-Defined Periportal Steatosis Following Intraportal Islet Transplantation: A Functional Footprint of Islet Graft Survival?: James F. Markmann, Mark Rosen, Evan S. Siegelman, Michael C. Soulen, Shaoping Deng, Clyde F. Barker, and Ali Naji
Diabetes 2003 52: 1591 -1594. First published on May 22, 2003 as 10.2337/diabetes.52.7.1591 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Perspectives in Diabetes:

Lilly Lecture 2002: Islet Transplantation: A Brave New World: Camillo Ricordi
Diabetes 2003 52: 1595 -1603. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]

New Methodologies and Databases:

Transcriptional Program of the Endocrine Pancreas in Mice and Humans: Klaus H. Kaestner, Catherine S. Lee, L. Marie Scearce, John E. Brestelli, Athanasios Arsenlis, Phillip Phuc Le, Kristen A. Lantz, Jonathan Crabtree, Angel Pizarro, Joan Mazzarelli, Deborah Pinney, Steve Fischer, Elisabetta Manduchi, Christian J. Stoeckert, Jr., Gerard Gradwohl, Sandra W. Clifton, Juliana R. Brown, Hiroshi Inoue, Corentin Cras-Méneur, and M. Alan Permutt
Diabetes 2003 52: 1604 -1610. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Metabolism:

A Promoter Genotype and Oxidative Stress Potentially Link Resistin to Human Insulin Resistance: Steve R. Smith, Fulu Bai, Chantal Charbonneau, Lenka Janderová, and George Argyropoulos
Diabetes 2003 52: 1611 -1618. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Weight Loss-Induced Plasticity of Glucose Transport and Phosphorylation in the Insulin Resistance of Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes: Katherine V. Williams, Alessandra Bertoldo, Paul Kinahan, Claudio Cobelli, and David E. Kelley
Diabetes 2003 52: 1619 -1626. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Contraction-Induced Fatty Acid Translocase/CD36 Translocation in Rat Cardiac Myocytes Is Mediated Through AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Signaling: Joost J.F.P. Luiken, Susan L.M. Coort, Jodil Willems, Will A. Coumans, Arend Bonen, Ger J. van der Vusse, and Jan F.C. Glatz
Diabetes 2003 52: 1627 -1634. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Glucose Autoregulates Its Uptake in Skeletal Muscle: Involvement of AMP-Activated Protein Kinase: Samar I. Itani, Asish K. Saha, Theodore G. Kurowski, Heather R. Coffin, Keith Tornheim, and Neil B. Ruderman
Diabetes 2003 52: 1635 -1640. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

What Does the Measurement of Whole-Body Fatty Acid Rate of Appearance in Plasma by Using a Fatty Acid Tracer Really Mean?: Bettina Mittendorfer, Olivia Liem, Bruce W. Patterson, John M. Miles, and Samuel Klein
Diabetes 2003 52: 1641 -1648. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Mechanisms by Which Liver-Specific PEPCK Knockout Mice Preserve Euglycemia During Starvation: Pengxiang She, Shawn C. Burgess, Masakazu Shiota, Paul Flakoll, E. Patrick Donahue, Craig R. Malloy, A. Dean Sherry, and Mark A. Magnuson
Diabetes 2003 52: 1649 -1654. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Induction of Adiponectin, a Fat-Derived Antidiabetic and Antiatherogenic Factor, by Nuclear Receptors: Masanori Iwaki, Morihiro Matsuda, Norikazu Maeda, Tohru Funahashi, Yuji Matsuzawa, Makoto Makishima, and Iichiro Shimomura
Diabetes 2003 52: 1655 -1663. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Signal Transduction:

Duodenal Leptin Stimulates Cholecystokinin Secretion: Evidence of a Positive Leptin-Cholecystokinin Feedback Loop: Sandra Guilmeau, Marion Buyse, Annick Tsocas, Jean Pierre Laigneau, and André Bado
Diabetes 2003 52: 1664 -1672. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Obesity Studies:

Expression of Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor- ${gamma}$ ₁ and Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor- ${gamma}$ ₂ in Visceral and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue of Obese Women: Vittorio Giusti, Chantal Verdumo, Michel Suter, Rolf Christian Gaillard, Peter Burckhardt, and Francois Pralong
Diabetes 2003 52: 1673 -1676. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Immunology and Transplantation:

Diabetes Protection and Restoration of Thymocyte Apoptosis in NOD Idd6 Congenic Strains: Marie-Louise Bergman, Nadia Duarte, Susana Campino, Marie Lundholm, Vinicius Motta, Kristina Lejon, Carlos Penha-Gonçalves, and Dan Holmberg
Diabetes 2003 52: 1677 -1682. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Inhibition Prevents Spontaneous and Recurrent Autoimmune Diabetes in NOD Mice by Inducing Apoptosis of Islet-Infiltrating Leukocytes: Wilma L. Suarez-Pinzon, Jon G. Mabley, Robert Power, Csaba Szabó, and Alex Rabinovitch
Diabetes 2003 52: 1683 -1688. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Glucagon, Catecholamine, and Symptom Responses to Hypoglycemia in Living Donors of Pancreas Segments: R. Paul Robertson, David E.R. Sutherland, Elizabeth R. Seaquist, and Karla J. Lanz
Diabetes 2003 52: 1689 -1694. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Islet Studies:

HIV Protease Inhibitors Acutely Impair Glucose-Stimulated Insulin Release: Joseph C. Koster, Maria S. Remedi, Haijun Qiu, Colin G. Nichols, and Paul W. Hruz
Diabetes 2003 52: 1695 -1700. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Replication Increases ß-Cell Vulnerability to Human Islet Amyloid Polypeptide-Induced Apoptosis: Robert A. Ritzel and Peter C. Butler
Diabetes 2003 52: 1701 -1708. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

The Daily Rhythm in Plasma Glucagon Concentrations in the Rat Is Modulated by the Biological Clock and by Feeding Behavior: Marieke Ruiter, Susanne E. La Fleur, Caroline van Heijningen, Jan van der Vliet, Andries Kalsbeek, and Ruud M. Buijs
Diabetes 2003 52: 1709 -1715. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Increased Islet Volume but Unchanged Islet Number in ob/ob Mice: Troels Bock, Bente Pakkenberg, and Karsten Buschard
Diabetes 2003 52: 1716 -1722. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Dynamics of Calcium Clearance in Mouse Pancreatic ß-Cells: Liangyi Chen, Duk-Su Koh, and Bertil Hille
Diabetes 2003 52: 1723 -1731. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] Data Supplement

PDX-1 Protein Containing Its Own Antennapedia-Like Protein Transduction Domain Can Transduce Pancreatic Duct and Islet Cells: Hirofumi Noguchi, Hideaki Kaneto, Gordon C. Weir, and Susan Bonner-Weir
Diabetes 2003 52: 1732 -1737. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Pathophysiology:

Mechanisms of the Age-Associated Deterioration in Glucose Tolerance: Contribution of Alterations in Insulin Secretion, Action, and Clearance: Rita Basu, Elena Breda, Ann L. Oberg, Claudia C. Powell, Chiara Dalla Man, Ananda Basu, Janet L. Vittone, George G. Klee, Puneet Arora, Michael D. Jensen, Gianna Toffolo, Claudio Cobelli, and Robert A. Rizza
Diabetes 2003 52: 1738 -1748. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Estrogen Blunts Neuroendocrine and Metabolic Responses to Hypoglycemia: Darleen A. Sandoval, Andrew C. Ertl, M. Antoinette Richardson, Donna B. Tate, and Stephen N. Davis
Diabetes 2003 52: 1749 -1755. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

ß-Cell Capacity and Insulin Sensitivity in Prepubertal Children Born Small for Gestational Age: Influence of Body Size During Childhood: Margreet A. Veening, Mirjam M. van Weissenbruch, Robert J. Heine, and Henriette A. Delemarre-van de Waal
Diabetes 2003 52: 1756 -1760. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Effect of Antecedent Hypoglycemia on Counterregulatory Responses to Subsequent Euglycemic Exercise in Type 1 Diabetes: Pietro Galassetti, Donna Tate, Ray A. Neill, Sachiko Morrey, David H. Wasserman, and Stephen N. Davis
Diabetes 2003 52: 1761 -1769. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Peroxisome Proliferator–Activated Receptor- ${alpha}$ Agonist Treatment in a Transgenic Model of Type 2 Diabetes Reverses the Lipotoxic State and Improves Glucose Homeostasis: Hyunsook Kim, Martin Haluzik, Zeenat Asghar, Daphne Yau, Jamie W. Joseph, Ana M. Fernandez, Marc L. Reitman, Shoshana Yakar, Bethel Stannard, Lisa Heron-Milhavet, Michael B. Wheeler, and Derek LeRoith
Diabetes 2003 52: 1770 -1778. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Adiponectin Expression From Human Adipose Tissue: Relation to Obesity, Insulin Resistance, and Tumor Necrosis Factor- ${alpha}$ Expression: Philip A. Kern, Gina B. Di Gregorio, Tong Lu, Negah Rassouli, and Gouri Ranganathan
Diabetes 2003 52: 1779 -1785. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

The GLP-1 Derivative NN2211 Restores ß-Cell Sensitivity to Glucose in Type 2 Diabetic Patients After a Single Dose: Annette M. Chang, Grethe Jakobsen, Jeppe Sturis, Marla J. Smith, Cathie J. Bloem, Bob An, Andrzej Galecki, and Jeffrey B. Halter
Diabetes 2003 52: 1786 -1791. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Insulin-Dependent Modulation of Plasma Ghrelin and Leptin Concentrations Is Less Pronounced in Type 2 Diabetic Patients: Christian Anderwald, Georg Brabant, Elisabeth Bernroider, Rüdiger Horn, Attila Brehm, Werner Waldhäusl, and Michael Roden
Diabetes 2003 52: 1792 -1798. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Low-Grade Systemic Inflammation and the Development of Type 2 Diabetes: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study: Bruce B. Duncan, Maria Inês Schmidt, James S. Pankow, Christie M. Ballantyne, David Couper, Alvaro Vigo, Ron Hoogeveen, Aaron R. Folsom, and Gerardo Heiss
Diabetes 2003 52: 1799 -1805. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Complications:

Relationship Between Diurnal Blood Pressure, Renal Hemodynamic Function, and the Renin-Angiotensin System in Type 1 Diabetes: Judith A. Miller, Jacqueline R. Curtis, and Etienne B. Sochett
Diabetes 2003 52: 1806 -1811. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Effects of Proinsulin C-Peptide in Experimental Diabetic Neuropathy: Vascular Actions and Modulation by Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibition: Mary A. Cotter, Karin Ekberg, John Wahren, and Norman E. Cameron
Diabetes 2003 52: 1812 -1817. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Effects of Duration and Age at Onset of Type 1 Diabetes on Preclinical Manifestations of Nephropathy: Keith N. Drummond, Michael S. Kramer, Samy Suissa, Claire Lévy-Marchal, Sophie Dell’Aniello, Alan Sinaiko, and Michael Mauer
Diabetes 2003 52: 1818 -1824. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Chronic Diabetes Increases Advanced Glycation End Products on Cardiac Ryanodine Receptors/Calcium-Release Channels: Keshore R. Bidasee, Karuna Nallani, Yongqi Yu, Ross R. Cocklin, Yinong Zhang, Mu Wang, Ü. Deniz Dincer, and Henry R. Besch, Jr.
Diabetes 2003 52: 1825 -1836. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Exercise Training Improves Baroreflex Sensitivity in Type 2 Diabetes: Antti Loimaala, Heikki V. Huikuri, Tiit Kööbi, Marjo Rinne, Arja Nenonen, and Ilkka Vuori
Diabetes 2003 52: 1837 -1842. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Glucose Enhances Endothelial LOX-1 Expression: Role for LOX-1 in Glucose-Induced Human Monocyte Adhesion to Endothelium: Ling Li, Tatsuya Sawamura, and Geneviève Renier
Diabetes 2003 52: 1843 -1850. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Insulin Acutely Increases Fibrinogen Production in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes but Not in Individuals Without Diabetes: Rocco Barazzoni, Edward Kiwanuka, Michela Zanetti, Michela Cristini, Monica Vettore, and Paolo Tessari
Diabetes 2003 52: 1851 -1856. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Genetics:

Young-Onset Type 2 Diabetes Families Are the Major Contributors to Genetic Loci in the Diabetes UK Warren 2 Genome Scan and Identify Putative Novel Loci on Chromosomes 8q21, 21q22, and 22q11: Timothy M. Frayling, Steven Wiltshire, Graham A. Hitman, Mark Walker, Jonathan C. Levy, Mike Sampson, Christopher J. Groves, Stephan Menzel, Mark I. McCarthy, and Andrew T. Hattersley
Diabetes 2003 52: 1857 -1863. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

A Functional Variant in the Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor ${gamma}$ 2 Promoter Is Associated With Predictors of Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes in Pima Indians: Yunhua Li Muller, Clifton Bogardus, Brock A. Beamer, Alan R. Shuldiner, and Leslie J. Baier
Diabetes 2003 52: 1864 -1871. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Brief Genetics Reports:

Promoter Polymorphisms of the TNF- ${alpha}$ (G-308A) and IL-6 (C-174G) Genes Predict the Conversion From Impaired Glucose Tolerance to Type 2 Diabetes: The Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study: Agata Kubaszek, Jussi Pihlajamäki, Vladislav Komarovski, Virpi Lindi, Jaana Lindström, Johan Eriksson, Timo T. Valle, Helena Hämäläinen, Pirjo Ilanne-Parikka, Sirkka Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi, Jaakko Tuomilehto, Matti Uusitupa, and Markku Laakso
Diabetes 2003 52: 1872 -1876. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Errata:

Erratum: Diabetes 2003 52: 1877 . [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]