Diabetes: 51 (5)

May 01 2002; volume 51 issue 5

Perspectives in Diabetes

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The Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Channel of β-CellsMolecular Regulation and Physiological Significance
Md. Shahidul Islam

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1299-1309. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1299

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Metabolism and Signal Transduction

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Prevention of Overt Hypoglycemia During ExerciseStimulation of Endogenous Glucose Production Independent of Hepatic Catecholamine Action and Changes in Pancreatic Hormone Concentration
Robert H. Coker, Yoshiharu Koyama, Joshua C. Denny, Raul C. Camacho, D. Brooks Lacy and David H. Wasserman

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1310-1318. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1310

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Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Suppresses Adipocyte-Specific Genes and Activates Expression of Preadipocyte Genes in 3T3-L1 AdipocytesNuclear Factor-κB Activation by TNF-α Is Obligatory
Hong Ruan, Nir Hacohen, Todd R. Golub, Luk Van Parijs and Harvey F. Lodish

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1319-1336. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1319

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Obesity

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Effects of Acute and Chronic Administration of the Melanocortin Agonist MTII in Mice With Diet-Induced Obesity
Dominique D. Pierroz, Mary Ziotopoulou, Linda Ungsunan, Stergios Moschos, Jeffrey S. Flier and Christos S. Mantzoros

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1337-1345. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1337

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Immunology

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Genetic Effects on Age-Dependent Onset and Islet Cell Autoantibody Markers in Type 1 Diabetes
Jinko Graham, William A. Hagopian, Ingrid Kockum, Lou Sheng Li, Carani B. Sanjeevi, Robert M. Lowe, Jonathan B. Schaefer, Marjan Zarghami, Heather L. Day, Mona Landin-Olsson, Jerry P. Palmer, Marta Janer-Villanueva, Leroy Hood, Göran Sundkvist, Åke Lernmark, Norman Breslow, Gisela Dahlquist and Göran Blohmé

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1346-1355. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1346

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Leptin Accelerates Autoimmune Diabetes in Female NOD Mice
Giuseppe Matarese, Veronica Sanna, Robert I. Lechler, Nora Sarvetnick, Silvia Fontana, Serafino Zappacosta and Antonio La Cava

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1356-1361. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1356

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Decreased Vascular Density in Mouse Pancreatic Islets After Transplantation
Göran Mattsson, Leif Jansson and Per-Ola Carlsson

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1362-1366. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1362

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A 1α,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D₃ Analog Enhances Regulatory T-Cells and Arrests Autoimmune Diabetes in NOD Mice
Silvia Gregori, Nadia Giarratana, Simona Smiroldo, Milan Uskokovic and Luciano Adorini

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1367-1374. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1367

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Detection of GAD65-Specific T-Cells by Major Histocompatibility Complex Class II Tetramers in Type 1 Diabetic Patients and At-Risk Subjects
Helena Reijonen, Erik J. Novak, Sharon Kochik, Anne Heninger, Andrew W. Liu, William W. Kwok and Gerald T. Nepom

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1375-1382. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1375

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Insulin Expression Levels in the Thymus Modulate Insulin-Specific Autoreactive T-Cell ToleranceThe Mechanism by Which the IDDM2 Locus May Predispose to Diabetes
Aziz Alami Chentoufi and Constantin Polychronakos

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1383-1390. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1383

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Fas/Fas Ligand Interactions Play an Essential Role in the Initiation of Murine Autoimmune Diabetes
Maki Nakayama, Masao Nagata, Hisafumi Yasuda, Kenji Arisawa, Reiko Kotani, Katsumi Yamada, Shahead Ali Chowdhury, Sagarika Chakrabarty, Zhen Zi Jin, Hideo Yagita, Koichi Yokono and Masato Kasuga

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1391-1397. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1391

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Islet Studies

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Combined Expression of Pancreatic Duodenal Homeobox 1 and Islet Factor 1 Induces Immature Enterocytes to Produce Insulin
Hideto Kojima, Takaaki Nakamura, Yukihiro Fujita, Akio Kishi, Mineko Fujimiya, Syu Yamada, Motoi Kudo, Yoshihiko Nishio, Hiroshi Maegawa, Masakazu Haneda, Hitoshi Yasuda, Itaru Kojima, Masaharu Seno, Norman C.W. Wong, Ryuichi Kikkawa and Atsunori Kashiwagi

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1398-1408. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1398

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Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor-1α Recruits the Transcriptional Co-Activator p300 on the GLUT2 Gene Promoter
Nobuhiro Ban, Yuichiro Yamada, Yoshimichi Someya, Kazumasa Miyawaki, Yu Ihara, Masaya Hosokawa, Shinya Toyokuni, Kinsuke Tsuda and Yutaka Seino

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1409-1418. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1409

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Modulation of L-Type Ca²⁺ Channels by Distinct Domains Within SNAP-25
Junzhi Ji, Shao-Nian Yang, Xiaohang Huang, Xidan Li, Laura Sheu, Nicholas Diamant, Per-Olof Berggren and Herbert Y. Gaisano

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1425-1436. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1425

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Prolonged Exposure to Free Fatty Acids Has Cytostatic and Pro-Apoptotic Effects on Human Pancreatic IsletsEvidence that β-Cell Death Is Caspase Mediated, Partially Dependent on Ceramide Pathway, and Bcl-2 Regulated
Roberto Lupi, Francesco Dotta, Lorella Marselli, Silvia Del Guerra, Matilde Masini, Carmela Santangelo, Giovanni Patané, Ugo Boggi, Salvatore Piro, Marcello Anello, Ettore Bergamini, Franco Mosca, Umberto Di Mario, Stefano Del Prato and Piero Marchetti

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1437-1442. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1437

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Persistent Improvement of Type 2 Diabetes in the Goto-Kakizaki Rat Model by Expansion of the β-Cell Mass During the Prediabetic Period With Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 or Exendin-4
Cécile Tourrel, Danielle Bailbe, Matthieu Lacorne, Marie-Jo Meile, Micheline Kergoat and Bernard Portha

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1443-1452. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1443

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A Potent and Highly Selective VPAC2 Agonist Enhances Glucose-Induced Insulin Release and Glucose DisposalA Potential Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes
Manami Tsutsumi, Thomas H. Claus, Yin Liang, Yaxin Li, Ling Yang, Jian Zhu, Fernando Dela Cruz, Xianbu Peng, Hongxing Chen, Stephanie L. Yung, Sarah Hamren, James N. Livingston and Clark Q. Pan

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1453-1460. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1453

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Chronic Inhibition of Circulating Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV by FE 999011 Delays the Occurrence of Diabetes in Male Zucker Diabetic Fatty Rats
Béatrice Sudre, Pierre Broqua, Richard B. White, Doreen Ashworth, D. Michael Evans, Robert Haigh, Jean-Louis Junien and Michel L. Aubert

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1461-1469. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1461

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Brief Genetics Reports

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Insulin Secretory Function Is Impaired in Isolated Human Islets Carrying the Gly⁹⁷²→Arg IRS-1 Polymorphism
Piero Marchetti, Roberto Lupi, Massimo Federici, Lorella Marselli, Matilde Masini, Ugo Boggi, Silvia Del Guerra, Giovanni Patanè, Salvatore Piro, Marcello Anello, Ettore Bergamini, Francesco Purrello, Renato Lauro, Franco Mosca, Giorgio Sesti and Stefano Del Prato

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1419-1424. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1419

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5′ Flanking Variants of Resistin Are Associated With Obesity
James C. Engert, Marie-Claude Vohl, Scott M. Williams, Pierre Lepage, J C. Loredo-Osti, Janet Faith, Carole Doré, Yannick Renaud, Noël P. Burtt, Amélie Villeneuve, Joel N. Hirschhorn, David Altshuler, Leif C. Groop, Jean-Pierre Després, Daniel Gaudet and Thomas J. Hudson

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1629-1634. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1629

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A Common Polymorphism in the 5′-Untranslated Region of the VEGF Gene Is Associated With Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 2 Diabetes
Takuya Awata, Kiyoaki Inoue, Susumu Kurihara, Tomoko Ohkubo, Masaki Watanabe, Kouichi Inukai, Ikuo Inoue and Shigehiro Katayama

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1635-1639. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1635

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Positional Candidate Gene Analysis of Lim Domain Homeobox Gene (Isl-1) on Chromosome 5q11-q13 in a French Morbidly Obese Population Suggests Indication for Association With Type 2 Diabetes
Mouna Barat-Houari, Karine Clément, Vincent Vatin, Christian Dina, Geneviève Bonhomme, Francis Vasseur, Bernard Guy-Grand and Philippe Froguel

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1640-1643. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1640

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Variation in Three Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in the Calpain-10 Gene Not Associated With Type 2 Diabetes in a Large Finnish Cohort
Tasha E. Fingerlin, Michael R. Erdos, Richard M. Watanabe, Kerry R Wiles, Heather M. Stringham, Karen L. Mohlke, Kaisa Silander, Timo T. Valle, Thomas A. Buchanan, Jaakko Tuomilehto, Richard N. Bergman, Michael Boehnke and Francis S. Collins

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1644-1648. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1644

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IL12B Polymorphism and Type 1 Diabetes in the Italian PopulationA Case-Control Study
Lorenza Nisticò, Gabriele Giorgi, Mara Giordano, Andrea Galgani, Antonio Petrone, Sandra D’Alfonso, Massimo Federici, Umberto Di Mario, Paolo Pozzilli, Raffaella Buzzetti and Isabella Cascino

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1649-1650. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1649

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Pathophysiology

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Unexpected Sensitivity of Nonobese Diabetic Mice With a Disrupted Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1 Gene to Streptozotocin-Induced and Spontaneous Diabetes
Cristina Gonzalez, Josiane Ménissier de Murcia, Philip Janiak, Jean-Pierre Bidouard, Catherine Beauvais, Saoussen Karray, Henri-Jean Garchon and Matthieu Lévi-Strauss

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1470-1476. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1470

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Increased Efficiency of Fatty Acid Uptake Contributes to Lipid Accumulation in Skeletal Muscle of High Fat-Fed Insulin-Resistant Rats
Bronwyn D. Hegarty, Gregory J. Cooney, Edward W. Kraegen and Stuart M. Furler

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1477-1484. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1477

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Limited Impact of Vigorous Exercise on Defenses Against HypoglycemiaRelevance to Hypoglycemia-Associated Autonomic Failure
Veronica P. McGregor, Jeffrey S. Greiwe, Salomon Banarer and Philip E. Cryer

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1485-1492. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1485

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Insulin and Rosiglitazone Regulation of Lipolysis and Lipogenesis in Human Adipose Tissue In Vitro
Philip G. McTernan, Alison L. Harte, Leah A. Anderson, Allan Green, Stephen A. Smith, Julie C. Holder, Anthony H. Barnett, Margaret C. Eggo and Sudhesh Kumar

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1493-1498. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1493

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Gestational Diabetes Leads to the Development of Diabetes in Adulthood in the Rat
Judd Boloker, Shira J. Gertz and Rebecca A. Simmons

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1499-1506. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1499

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Rosiglitazone, a Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-γ, Inhibits the Jun NH₂-Terminal Kinase/Activating Protein 1 Pathway and Protects the Heart From Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury
Nassirah Khandoudi, Philippe Delerive, Isabelle Berrebi-Bertrand, Robin E. Buckingham, Bart Staels and Antoine Bril

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1507-1514. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1507

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Direct Evidence for Insulin-Induced Capillary Recruitment in Skin of Healthy Subjects During Physiological Hyperinsulinemia
Erik H. Serné, Richard G. IJzerman, Reinold O.B. Gans, Robin Nijveldt, Greetje de Vries, Reinder Evertz, Ab J.M. Donker and Coen D.A. Stehouwer

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1515-1522. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1515

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Complications

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The 807T Allele in α2 Integrin Is Protective Against Atherosclerotic Arterial Wall Thickening and the Occurrence of Plaque in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Takaaki Maeno, Hidenori Koyama, Hideki Tahara, Miyoko Komatsu, Masanori Emoto, Tetsuo Shoji, Masaaki Inaba, Takami Miki, Yasuhisa Okuno and Yoshiki Nishizawa

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1523-1528. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1523

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The Genetics of Hypertension Modifies the Renal Cell Replication Response Induced by Experimental Diabetes
Lilia A. Silveira, Carlos E. Bacchi, Glauce A. Pinto and José B. Lopes de Faria

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1529-1534. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1529

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Advanced Glycation End Product Precursors Impair Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Signaling
Manuel Portero-Otín, Reinald Pamplona, Maria Josep Bellmunt, Maria Cristina Ruiz, Joan Prat, Robert Salvayre and Anne Nègre-Salvayre

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1535-1542. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1535

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Associations of Insulin Levels With Left Ventricular Structure and Function in American IndiansThe Strong Heart Study
Arzu Ilercil, Richard B. Devereux, Mary J. Roman, Mary Paranicas, Michael J. O’Grady, Elisa T. Lee, Thomas K. Welty, Richard R. Fabsitz and Barbara V. Howard

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1543-1547. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1543

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MEDICA 16 Inhibits Hepatic Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase and Reduces Plasma Triacylglycerol Levels in Insulin-Resistant JCRLA-cp Rats
Laura L. Atkinson, Sandra E. Kelly, James C. Russell, Jacob Bar-Tana and Gary D. Lopaschuk

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1548-1555. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1548

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Mechanisms of Amelioration of Glucose-Induced Endothelial Dysfunction Following Inhibition of Protein Kinase C In Vivo
Gregory Booth, Timothy J. Stalker, Allan M. Lefer and Rosario Scalia

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1556-1564. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1556

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Downregulation of Connexin 43 Expression by High Glucose Reduces Gap Junction Activity in Microvascular Endothelial Cells
Tsuyoshi Sato, Robert Haimovici, Richard Kao, An-Fei Li and Sayon Roy

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1565-1571. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1565

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The Early Natural History of Nephropathy in Type 1 DiabetesI. Study Design and Baseline Characteristics of the Study Participants
Michael Mauer and Keith Drummond

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1572-1579. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1572

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The Early Natural History of Nephropathy in Type 1 DiabetesII. Early Renal Structural Changes in Type 1 Diabetes
Keith Drummond and Michael Mauer

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1580-1587. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1580

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Accumulation of 8-Hydroxy-2′-Deoxyguanosine and Mitochondrial DNA Deletion in Kidney of Diabetic Rats
Maiko Kakimoto, Toyoshi Inoguchi, Toshiyo Sonta, Hai Yan Yu, Minako Imamura, Takashi Etoh, Toshihiko Hashimoto and Hajime Nawata

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1588-1595. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1588

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C-Reactive Protein Is an Independent Predictor of Risk for the Development of Diabetes in the West of Scotland Coronary Prevention Study
Dilys J. Freeman, John Norrie, Muriel J. Caslake, Allan Gaw, Ian Ford, Gordon D.O. Lowe, Denis St. J. O’Reilly, Chris J. Packard and Naveed Sattar

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1596-1600. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1596

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Genetics

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Effect of the (C825T) Gβ₃ Polymorphism on Adrenoceptor-Mediated Lipolysis in Human Fat Cells
Mikael Rydén, Gary Faulds, Johan Hoffstedt, Anders Wennlund and Peter Arner

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1601-1608. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1601

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Contribution of Known and Unknown Susceptibility Genes to Early-Onset Diabetes in ScandinaviaEvidence for Heterogeneity
Cecilia M. Lindgren, Elisabeth Widén, Tiinamaija Tuomi, Haiyan Li, Peter Almgren, Timo Kanninen, Olle Melander, Jianping Weng, Markku Lehto and Leif C. Groop

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1609-1617. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1609

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Polymorphisms in the Oxygen-Regulated Protein 150 Gene (ORP150) Are Associated With Insulin Resistance in Pima Indians
Peter Kovacs, Xiaolin Yang, Paska A. Permana, Clifton Bogardus and Leslie J. Baier

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1618-1621. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1618

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Haplotype Combinations of Calpain 10 Gene Polymorphisms Associate With Increased Risk of Impaired Glucose Tolerance and Type 2 Diabetes in South Indians
Paul G. Cassell, Alan E. Jackson, Bernard V. North, Julie C. Evans, Denise Syndercombe-Court, Chris Phillips, Ambady Ramachandran, Chamukuttan Snehalatha, Susan V. Gelding, Shanti Vijayaravaghan, David Curtis and Graham A. Hitman

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1622-1628. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1622

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Tribute

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John Denis McGarry, PhD
Daniel W. Foster

Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1651. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1651

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Errata

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Errata
Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1652. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1652

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Errata
Diabetes 2002 May; 51 (5): 1652. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.5.1652-a

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Table of Contents

Perspectives in Diabetes

Metabolism and Signal Transduction

Obesity

Immunology

Islet Studies

Brief Genetics Reports

Pathophysiology

Complications

Genetics

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