Table 1

Subject characteristics by diabetes type

	T2D	T1D	LADA	T2D vs. T1D	T2D vs. LADA	T1D vs. LADA
Ketoacidosis^†	1/31	28/16	5/29	^***	NS	^***
Blood glucose, mmol/L	10.78 ± 0.75	25.19 ± 1.28	14.29 ± 1.36	^***	NS	^***
HbA_1c, % (mmol/mol)	7.02 (53) ± 0.32 (3.5)	11.34 (100) ± 0.44 (4.8)	7.98 (64) ± 0.40 (4.4)	^***	NS	^***
Sex^§	27/23	40/10	23/26	^*	NS	^**
Gestational diabetes mellitus^†	2/15	0/8	2/20	NS	NS	NS
Length, cm	169.06 ± 1.61	179.52 ± 1.03	170.17 ± 1.58	^***	NS	^***
Weight, kg	90.17 ± 2.36	67.62 ± 1.69	82.23 ± 2.81	^***	^*	^***
Family history^†	28/19	27/21	28/17	NS	NS	NS
Debut age, years	63.74 ± 1.89	24.04 ± 0.62	55.94 ± 1.82	^***	^**	^***
BMI, kg/m²	31.52 ± 0.71	20.98 ± 0.50	28.30 ± 0.86	^***	^**	^***
GADAb, log nmol/L	0.076 ± 0.043	2.28 ± 0.090	2.24 ± 0.080	^***	^***	NS
C-peptide, nmol/L	1.33 ± 0.068	0.14 ± 0.009	0.78 ± 0.063	^***	^***	^***

Data are expressed as n or the mean ± SEM. Differences between groups were assessed by ANOVA followed by post hoc Tukey test. NS, not significant.
*P < 0.05,
**P < 0.01,
***P < 0.001;
†Yes/no;
§Male/female.